Kapangidwe koyambira
Mlangizi wa chipilala cham'madzi, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ndi chrane yofiyira, ndi chida chokonzanso bwino chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabuku osiyanasiyana a mafakitale. Zida zake zoyambirira zimaphatikizapo:
1.Plar (Columlar): Kapangidwe kake kokhazikika komwe kumayambira pa crane pansi. Nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo ndipo chimapangidwa kuti chizinyamula katundu wathunthu ndi zida zotulutsidwa.
2.jib mkono: mtengo wopingasa womwe umayambira kuchokera ku chipilala. Itha kuzungulira pamphepete mwa chipilala, kupereka malo ambiri. Nthambi nthawi zambiri imakhala irolley kapena kukweza omwe amasuntha kutalika kwake kuti athetse katunduyo ndendende.
3.Tirley / Kukweza: Yokwezedwa pa jib mkono, Trolley amayenda mozungulira mozungulira mkonowo, pomwe zidalipo, zophatikizika ndi katunduyo, akukweza katundu. Cholinga chikhoza kukhala chilichonse chamagetsi kapena chamatumbo, kutengera ntchito.
Njira ya 4.rotation: Imalola mkono wa jib kuti uzungulira kuzungulira chipilala. Izi zitha kukhala zolemba kapena kuchuluka, ndi kuchuluka kwa kuzungulira kwina kuchokera pamadigiri angapo mpaka 360 °, kutengera kapangidwe.
5.Base: Maziko a crane, omwe amafunika kukhazikika. Amakhazikika pansi, nthawi zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito maziko a konkriti.
Mfundo
Kuchita kwa aMlandu wa Pibimaphatikizapo mayendedwe angapo olumikizidwa kuti akweze, kunyamula, ndi kuyika zinthu mokwanira. Njirayi imatha kung'ambika m'njira zotsatirazi:
1.Kuchotsa: Nkhunda imakweza katundu. Wogwiritsa ntchito amayendetsa mphwayi, zomwe zitha kuchitidwa kudzera pa chiwongolero chowongolera, kuwongolera kutali, kapena kugwira ntchito pamanja. Njira yokweza yanthambi imakhala ndi galimoto, gearbox, ng'oma, ndi chingwe cha waya kapena unyolo.
2.Horizontal Kusuntha: Trolley, yomwe imanyamula kukweza kwa mkono wa jib. Kusunthira uku kumapangitsa kuti katunduyo azikhala kwina kulikonse kutalika kwa mkono. Trolley imayendetsedwa ndi galimoto kapena pamanja.
3.Pation: Mkono wa jib umazungulira kuzungulira chipilala, kupangitsa kuti crane imbe malo ozungulira. Kutembenuka kumatha kusungulumwa kapena kumayendetsedwa ndi galimoto yamagetsi. Mlingo wa kuzungulira zimatengera kapangidwe ka crane ndi malo okhazikitsa.
4. Kenako: Kamodzi katunduyo akakhala pamalo omwe akufuna, kugwedezeka kumatsitsa pansi kapena pansi. Wogwiritsa ntchito mosamala amawongolera njira yotsimikizira kuti ndi chitetezo komanso chitetezo.
Matalala a Pib amayamikiridwa kwambiri chifukwa cha kusintha kwawo, kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta, komanso kugwira ntchito poyendetsa zinthu m'matangalidwe. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokambirana ndi malo ogulitsira, nyumba zosungiramo, ndi mizere yopanga malo ndi kusuntha ndizotsutsa.
Post Nthawi: Jul-12-2024
