Mawu Oyamba
Ma jib okwera pakhoma ndi zida zamtengo wapatali m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, opereka zinthu zogwirira ntchito moyenera ndikusunga malo pansi. Komabe, ntchito yawo imafuna kutsata malangizo okhwima otetezedwa kuti apewe ngozi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikuyenda bwino. Nawa malangizo ofunikira ogwiritsira ntchito chitetezoma jib cranes okhala ndi khoma.
Pre-Operation Inspection
Musanagwiritse ntchito crane, yang'anani mozama. Yang'anani mkono wa jib, hoist, trolley, ndi bracket yokwezera kuti muwone ngati zatha, kuwonongeka, kapena mabawuti omasuka. Onetsetsani kuti chingwe chokwezera kapena unyolo uli bwino popanda kusweka kapena kinks. Tsimikizirani kuti mabatani owongolera, kuyimitsidwa mwadzidzidzi, ndi masiwichi oletsa akugwira ntchito moyenera.
Katundu Katundu
Osapitirira kuchuluka kwa katundu wa crane. Kuchulukitsitsa kungayambitse kulephera kwamakina ndikuyika ziwopsezo zazikulu zachitetezo. Onetsetsani kuti katunduyo wamangidwa motetezedwa komanso bwino musananyamule. Gwiritsani ntchito gulayeni, mbedza, ndi zida zonyamulira zoyenera, ndikutsimikizira kuti zili bwino. Sungani katundu motsika pansi momwe mungathere panthawi yaulendo kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka ndi kutaya mphamvu.
Zochita Zolimbitsa Thupi
Gwirani ntchito bwino pa crane, kupewa kusuntha kwadzidzidzi komwe kungathe kusokoneza katundu. Gwiritsani ntchito kuyenda pang'onopang'ono ndikuwongolera mukakweza, kutsitsa, kapena kuzungulira mkono wa jib. Nthawi zonse khalani kutali ndi katundu ndi crane panthawi yogwira ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti malo ali opanda zopinga ndi ogwira ntchito musanasunthire katunduyo. Kulankhulana mogwira mtima ndi antchito ena, pogwiritsa ntchito mawilo amanja kapena mawailesi ngati kuli kofunikira.
Njira Zadzidzidzi
Dziwani bwino njira zadzidzidzi za crane. Dziwani momwe mungayambitsire kuyimitsidwa kwadzidzidzi ndikukonzekera kuzigwiritsa ntchito ngati crane yasokonekera kapena ngati pali vuto linalake. Onetsetsani kuti onse ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito pafupi akuphunzitsidwa njira zothanirana ndi ngozi, kuphatikizapo momwe angatulutsire malowo mosamala ndikuteteza crane.
Kusamalira Nthawi Zonse
Tsatirani ndondomeko yokonza nthawi zonse monga momwe wopanga amanenera. Nthawi zonse muzitsuka zitsulo zosuntha, fufuzani kuti zawonongeka, ndikusintha zina zowonongeka. Kusunga crane yosamalidwa bwino kumatsimikizira kuti ikugwira ntchito motetezeka komanso kumawonjezera moyo wake.
Maphunziro ndi Certification
Onetsetsani kuti onse ogwira ntchito akuphunzitsidwa bwino ndikutsimikiziridwa kuti agwiritse ntchitojib crane yokhala ndi khoma. Maphunziro akuyenera kuphatikizira kumvetsetsa momwe crane imawongolera, mawonekedwe achitetezo, njira zoyendetsera katundu, ndi njira zadzidzidzi. Zosintha zamaphunziro mosalekeza ndi zotsitsimutsa zimathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kuti azidziwitsidwa za machitidwe abwino ndi malamulo achitetezo.
Mapeto
Kutsatira malangizowa ogwiritsira ntchito chitetezo cha ma cranes okwera pakhoma kumachepetsa zoopsa ndikuonetsetsa kuti malo ogwirira ntchito azikhala otetezeka. Kugwira ntchito moyenera sikumangoteteza ogwira ntchito komanso kumawonjezera magwiridwe antchito ndi moyo wautali wa crane.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-18-2024
