Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito crane ya gantry:
1. Popeza ma cranes ndi makina apadera, ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kulandira maphunziro ndi chitsogozo kuchokera kwa wopanga, kumvetsetsa bwino kapangidwe ndi magwiridwe antchito a makinawo, ndikupeza chidziwitso china pakugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonza. Buku lothandizira kukonza zinthu lomwe laperekedwa ndi wopanga ndi chikalata chofunikira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kuti agwiritse ntchito zidazo. Musanagwiritse ntchito makinawo, onetsetsani kuti mwawerenga buku lothandizira ndi kukonza ndikutsatira malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi kukonza.
2. Samalani ndi ntchito yomwe ikuchitika panthawi yogwira ntchito, ndipo ntchito yomwe ikuchitika nthawi zambiri siyenera kupitirira 80% ya ntchito yomwe yaperekedwa. Ndipo ntchito yoyenera iyenera kukonzedwa kuti ipewe kutenthedwa kwambiri chifukwa cha kugwira ntchito kwa makina kwa nthawi yayitali.
3. Samalani kuti muzitsatira zizindikiro zomwe zili pazida zosiyanasiyana nthawi zonse. Ngati pali vuto lililonse, galimoto iyenera kuyimitsidwa nthawi yake kuti ichotsedwe. Ntchito iyenera kuyimitsidwa mpaka chomwe chikuyambitsa chidziwike ndipo vutolo litathetsedwa.
4. Samalani nthawi zonse kuti muwone mafuta opaka, mafuta a hydraulic, coolant, brake fluid, kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi mtundu wake, ndipo samalani kuti muwone ngati makina onse ali ndi mafuta ochepa komanso madzi ochepa, ndipo chifukwa chake chiyenera kufufuzidwa. Nthawi yomweyo, mafuta opaka pa malo aliwonse opaka ayenera kuwonjezeredwa. Ndikofunikira kuwonjezera mafuta opaka pamalo opaka mafuta panthawi yogwira ntchito nthawi iliyonse (kupatula zofunikira zapadera).
5. Sungani makinawo kukhala oyera, sinthani ndikulimbitsa zida zomasuka nthawi yake kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kapena kutayika kwa zida chifukwa cha kumasuka.
6. Pamapeto pa nthawi yogwira ntchito, kukonza kofunikira kuyenera kuchitika pa makinawo, ndipo ntchito yowunikira ndi kusintha iyenera kuchitika, pamene mukusamala za kusintha kwa mafuta.
Makasitomala ena alibe chidziwitso chofanana chokhudza kugwiritsa ntchito ma crane, kapena amanyalanyaza zofunikira zapadera zaukadaulo kuti makina atsopano azigwira ntchito nthawi yayitali chifukwa cha nthawi yochepa yomanga kapena chikhumbo chopeza phindu mwachangu. Ogwiritsa ntchito ena amakhulupirira kuti wopanga ali ndi nthawi ya chitsimikizo, ndipo ngati makinawo awonongeka, wopangayo ndiye amene ali ndi udindo wokonza. Chifukwa chake makinawo anali odzaza kwambiri kwa nthawi yayitali panthawi yogwira ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makinawo azilephera kugwira ntchito nthawi zambiri. Izi sizimangokhudza kugwiritsa ntchito makinawo mwachizolowezi komanso kufupikitsa nthawi yake yogwira ntchito, komanso zimakhudza kupita patsogolo kwa polojekitiyi chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa makina. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kusamalira makinawo nthawi yogwira ntchito kuyenera kuperekedwa chisamaliro chokwanira.
Nthawi yotumizira: Epulo-16-2024
