Crane grab bridge crane ndi chida chonyamulira chomwe chimapangidwira kuti zinyalala komanso kutaya zinyalala. Pokhala ndi chipangizo chogwirira, chimatha kugwira bwino, kunyamula, ndi kutaya zinyalala ndi zinyalala zamitundumitundu. Crane yamtunduwu imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo monga malo opangira zinyalala, malo opangira zinyalala, malo otenthetsera zinthu, ndi malo osungiramo zinthu. M'munsimu ndi mwatsatanetsatane mawu oyamba azinyalala akatenge mlatho crane:
1. Makhalidwe apangidwe
Mtengo waukulu ndi mtengo womaliza
Mtsinje waukulu ndi mapeto opangidwa ndi zitsulo zamphamvu kwambiri zimapanga mapangidwe a mlatho, kupereka mphamvu zonyamula katundu ndi kukhazikika.
Pali mayendedwe omwe amaikidwa pamtengo waukulu woyendetsa trolley yokweza.
Crane trolley
Galimoto yaing'ono yonyamula katundu imayenda motsatira njanji yomwe ili pamtengo waukulu.
Trolley yonyamulira imaphatikizapo mota yamagetsi, chochepetsera, winchi, ndi ndowa yonyamula, yomwe ili ndi udindo wogwira ndi kunyamula zinyalala.
Tengani chipangizo cha ndowa
Zidebe zonyamulira nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi ma hydraulic kapena magetsi ndipo zimapangidwira kuti zinyamule zinyalala ndi zinyalala.
Kutsegula ndi kutseka kwa chidebe chogwirizira kumayendetsedwa ndi hydraulic system kapena mota yamagetsi, yomwe imatha kugwira bwino ndikutulutsa zinyalala.
kuyendetsa galimoto
Kuphatikizirapo magalimoto oyendetsa ndi chochepetsera, kuwongolera kuyenda kwautali wa mlatho panjirayo.
Kutenga pafupipafupi kutembenuka liwiro malamulo luso kukwaniritsa yosalala chiyambi ndi kusiya, ndi kuchepetsa mawotchi zimakhudza.
dongosolo lamagetsi lamagetsi
Wokhala ndi makina owongolera anzeru, kuphatikiza PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), osinthira pafupipafupi, ndi mawonekedwe amakina amunthu.
Woyendetsa amayendetsa ntchito ya crane kudzera pagawo lowongolera kapena chowongolera chakutali.
Zida zotetezera
Pali zida zosiyanasiyana zotetezera zomwe zimayikidwa, monga zosinthira malire, zida zoteteza mochulukira, zida zopewera kugundana, ndi zida zoyimitsa mwadzidzidzi, kuwonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chikugwira ntchito.
2. Mfundo yogwira ntchito
Kulanda zinyalala
Wogwira ntchitoyo akuyamba kugwira kudzera mu dongosolo lolamulira, amachepetsa kugwidwa ndikugwira zinyalala, ndipo makina a hydraulic kapena magetsi amawongolera kutsegula ndi kutseka kwa kulanda.
Kuyenda kopingasa
Trolley yonyamulira imayenda chammbali motsatira njanji yayikulu kuti itenge zinyalala zotengedwa kupita kumalo osankhidwa.
Kuyenda molunjika
Mlathowo umayenda motalika motsatira njira yapansi, kulola chidebe chonyamulira kuti chitseke malo onse otaya zinyalala kapena malo opangirapo.
Kutaya zinyalala
Trolley yonyamulira imayenda pamwamba pa zida zochotsera zinyalala (monga zotenthetsera zinyalala, kompresa wa zinyalala, ndi zina zotero), imatsegula chidebe chonyamulira, ndikutaya zinyalala mu zida zopangira mankhwala.
Thezinyalala akatenge mlatho cranechakhala chida chofunikira pochiza zinyalala ndi malo otaya zinyalala chifukwa chogwira bwino zinyalala ndikuwongolera luso, kusinthasintha kwa magwiridwe antchito, komanso magwiridwe antchito otetezeka komanso odalirika. Kupyolera mu kamangidwe koyenera, dongosolo lolamulira mwanzeru, ndi kukonza nthawi zonse, crane ya mlatho wotayira zinyalala imatha kugwira ntchito mokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali, kupereka chithandizo chodalirika pakuchotsa zinyalala.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-11-2024
